Expansion Theorems
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Contents Expansion-I, Expansion-II, Variable Expansion, Examples
See also TOC
Abstract Introduction Priority Unary Prioritors Operations
TAS Theorems Orthogonal Expansion Image-Scaling Degeneracy
Design Derive  AOP Versus Tables Figures Proofs
Computer Bibliography        

EXPANSIONS OF MVL FUNCTIONS In AOP

            AOP extends and enhances the expansions of MVL functions by two theorems called “Expansion Theorem-I” and “Expansion Theorem-II”. Both theorems extend the number of expansions of MVL functions to z!. For example, a MVL function in the quaternary system can be expanded by 24 expansions. This gives designers more alternate choices of expanding MVL functions. The enhancement in expansion theorem-II is achieved by reducing the number of prioritors by ‘z’.

Theorem 4.1 Expansion Theorem-I:- A MVL function of one variable in a z-radix digital system can be expanded by using the (a, a*) STAS systems and the orthogonal operators as

     

  Theorem 4.2 Expansion Theorem-II: A MVL function of one variable in a z-radix digital system can be expanded by using the (a, a*) STAS systems and the orthogonal operators as:

Due to the limited space, Example-4.2 shows only four expansions of a quaternary variable out of the 24 expansions by the orthogonal theorem-I. The first expansion is the sum-of-products by Post algebra. Also Example-4.3 shows four expansions of a quaternary variable out of the 24 expansions by the expansion theorem-II.  

Example-4.1 On Variables Expansion I & II: Using the expansion theorem for f(X)=X, any variable in AOP can be expanded by using the (a,a*) STAS systems and the orthogonal operators as:  

The variable expansion in Post algebra defined in axiom-3 by Epstein in [5] is a special case of the expansion in (I) when a=MIN and a*=MAX.  

Examples:

Example-4.2 On Variable Expansion-I: Using the expansion theorem-I, we can expand a quaternary variable by the following expansions:

a=Q1=MIN, a*=QO=MAX

x= (1 a x-D103) a*(2 a X-D203) a*(X-D303))

a=Q8, a*=QH

X= (0 a X-D012)a* (X-D212) a*(3 a X-D312)

a=QD, a*=QL

X= (0 a X-D023)a*(1 a X-D123)a* (X-D323)

a=QK, a*=Q9

X= (0 a X-D031)a*( X-D131)a*(2 a X-D231)

Example-4.3: On Variable Expansion-II: Using the expansion theorem-II, we can expand a quaternary variable by the following expansions:

a=Q1, a*=QO

x= x-D101 a*X-D202 a* X-D303,

a=QD, a*=QL

x= x-D020 a* x-D121 a* X-D323

a=Q8, a*=QH

x= x-D010 a*X-D212 a* X-D313,

a=QK, a*=Q9

x= x-D030 a* x-D131 a*X-D232


 

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